Sedimentology of the shallow marine deposits of the Calafate Formation during the Maastrichtian transgression at Lago Argentino, Austral-Magallanes Basin, Argentina

Autores/as

  • Andrea L. Odino Barreto Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas - CONICET - FCNyM (UNLP), calle 113 y 64 Nº 275 (1900), La Plata, Argentina. Posgrado - Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo (UNLP), Calle 122 y 60 s/n, (1900), La Plata, Argentina.
  • Abril Cereceda Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas - CONICET - FCNyM (UNLP), calle 113 y 64 Nº 275 (1900), La Plata, Argentina. Cátedra de Rocas Sedimentarias - Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo (UNLP), Calle 122 y 60 s/n, (1900), La Plata, Argentina.
  • Lucía E. Gómez-Peral Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas - CONICET - FCNyM (UNLP), calle 113 y 64 Nº 275 (1900), La Plata, Argentina. Cátedra de Sedimentología - Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo (UNLP), Calle 122 y 60 s/n, (1900), La Plata, Argentina.
  • Marina D. Coronel Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas - CONICET - FCNyM (UNLP), calle 113 y 64 Nº 275 (1900), La Plata, Argentina. Cátedra de Sedimentología - Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo (UNLP), Calle 122 y 60 s/n, (1900), La Plata, Argentina.
  • Camila Tettamanti Sales de Jujuy S.A., Curupaiti 151, (4600), San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy.
  • Daniel G. Poiré Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas - CONICET - FCNyM (UNLP), calle 113 y 64 Nº 275 (1900), La Plata, Argentina. Cátedra de Rocas Sedimentarias - Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo (UNLP), Calle 122 y 60 s/n, (1900), La Plata, Argentina

Palabras clave:

Upper Cretaceous; Facies Analysis; Transgressive Infill; Wave And Tidal Systems; Austral-Magallanes Basin.

Resumen

The Maastrichtian shallow marine deposits exposed at the south margin of the Lago Argentino within the Austral-Magallanes Basin are known as the Calafate Formation. In order to interpret the depositional systems and reconstruct the se­quence stratigraphic architecture for this unit at its type locality (Cerro Calafate), we acquire new data from seven stratigraphic sections. We recognized six facies associations (FA-1 to FA-6) corresponding to shallow marine deposits, which are organized vertically displaying a transition from shallower to deeper conditions, representing a ~90 m thick transgressive succession. The Calafate Formation de­posits are differentiated into a lower wave-dominated coast (FA1, FA2 and FA3) and an upper tide-dominated coast (FA4, FA5 and FA6), each marked by the domi­nance of wave and tidal sedimentary processes, respectively. The Calafate Forma­tion overlies the fluvial deposits of the Chorrillo Formation by a transgressive sur­face (TS), which is overlaid by a transgressive marine succession characterized by a retrogradational stacking pattern. The latter is finally covered by offshore transition marine deposits marking a progressive deepening of the depositional system that culminates with the maximum flooding surface (MFS). From here, an aggradational stacking pattern dominates the upper sandstones of the unit repre­senting the highstand systems tract (HST), which is interpreted to be the cause of short-term periods when the accommodation space rate was nearly equaled to the sediment supply rate during the Maastrichtian.

Citas

Allen, J.P. and C.R. Fielding, 2007. Sedimentology and stratigraphic architecture of the Late Permian, Betts Creek Beds, Queensland, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 202:5-34.

Anderson, B.G. and M.L. Droser, 1998. Ichnofabrics and geometric configurations of Ophiomorpha within a sequence stratigraphic framework: an example from the Upper Cretaceous US Western Interior. Sedimentology 45:379-396.

Arbe, H. and J. Hechem, 1984. Estratigrafía y facies de depósitos continentales, litorales y marinos del Cretácico Superior, Lago Argentino, Provincia de Santa Cruz. Noveno Congreso Geológico Argentino, Actas VII, 124-158, San Carlos de Bariloche.

Arbe, H.A., 1989. Estratigrafía, discontinuidades y evolución sedimentaria del Cretácico en la Cuenca Austral, Prov. de Santa Cruz. In: Chebli, G. and L.A. Spalletti (Eds.) Cuencas Sedimentarias Argentinas. Instituto Superior de Correlación Geológica, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Serie de Correlación Geológica 6:419-442.

Battacharyya, A., S. Sarkar, and S-K. Chanda, 1980. Storm deposits in the late Proterozoic lower Bhander sandstone of Vindhyan supergroup around Miahar, Satna district, Madhya Pradesh, India. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 50:1327-1336.

Biddle, K., M. Uliana, R. Jr. Mitchum, M. Fitzgerald and R. Wright, 1986. The stratigraphic and structural evolution of central and eastern Magallanes Basin, Southern America. In: P. Allen and P. Homewoods (Eds.), Foreland basins. International Association of Sedimentologists, Special Publication 8:41-61.

Buatois, L.A. and M.G. Mángano, 2011. Ichnology: Organism- Substrate Interactions in Space and Time. Cambridge University Press, New York, 366 pp.

Bromley, R.G., 1990. Trace Fossils. Biology and Taphonomy. Unwin Hyman, London, 280 pp.

Bromley, R.G., 1996. Trace Fossils: Biology, Taphonomy and Applications, second ed. Chapman and Hall, London, 361 pp.

Casadío, S., M. Griffin, S. Marenssi, L. Net, A. Parras, M. Rodríguez Raising and S. Santillana, 2009. Paleontology and sedimentology of Middle Eocene rocks in Lago Argentino area, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina. Ameghiniana 46:27-48.

Cattaneo, A. and R.J. Steel, 2003. Transgressive deposits: a review of their variability. Earth-Science Reviews 62:187-228.

Dalrymple, R.W., B.A. Zaitlin and R. Boyd, 1992. Estuarine facies models: conceptual basis and stratigraphic implications. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 62:1130-1146.

Dalrymple, R.W., E.K. Baker, P.T. Harris and M. Hughes, 2003. Sedimentology and stratigraphy of a tide-dominated foreland-basin delta (Fly River, Papua New Guinea). In: F.H. Sidi, D. Nummedal, P. Imbert, H. Darman, H. Posamentier (Eds.), Tropical Deltas of Southeast Asia - Sedimentology Stratigraphy and Petroleum Geology. Special Publication 76:147-173.

Dalrymple, R.W. and K. Choi, 2007. Morphologic and facies trends through the fluvial-marine transition in tide-dominated depositional systems: a schematic framework for environmental and sequence-stratigraphic interpretation. Earth-Science Reviews 81:135-174.

Daly, D., 1997. Trace fossils of the Fox Hills Formation, Bowman County, North Dakota. Rocky Mountain Geology 32:37-56.

Dashtgard, S.E., J.A. MacEachern, S.E. Frey and M.K. Gingras, 2012. Tidal effects on the shoreface: towards a conceptual framework. Sedimentary Geology 279: 42-61.

Desjardins, P.R., L.A. Buatois and M.G. Mángano, 2012. Tidal Flats and Subtidal Sand Bodies. In: D. Knaust and R. Bromley (Eds.), Trace Fossils as Indicators of Sedimentary Environments. Developments in Sedimentology 64:529-561.

De Raaf, J.F.M. and J.R. Boersma, 1971. Tidal deposits and their sedimentary structures. Geologie in Mijnbow 50:479-504.

Fan, D., 2012. Open coast - tidal flats. In: R.A. Davis, Jr. and R.W. Dalrymple (Eds.), Principles of Tidal Sedimentology, pp. 187- 229.

Feruglio, E., 1938. El Cretáceo superior del lago San Martín y de las regiones adyacentes. Physis 12:293-342. Buenos Aires.

Frey, S.E. and S.E. Dashtgard, 2012. Sedimentology, ichnology, and hydrodynamics of strait-margin, sand-and-gravel beaches and shorefaces: Juan de Fuca Strait, British Columbia, Canada. Sedimentology 58:1326-1346.

Ghiglione, M.C., J. Quinteros, D. Yagupsky, P. Bonillo-Martínez, J. Hlebszevtich, V.A., Ramos, G. Vergani, D. Figueroa, S. Quesada and T. Zapata, 2010. Structure and tectonic history of the foreland basins of southernmost South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 29:262-277.

Gonzalez Estebenet, M.S., M.A. Paolillo and M.V. Guler, 2019. Marine Cretaceous organic-walled dinoflagellate cysts from the Austral-Magallanes Basin. Latin American Journal of Sedimentology and Basin Analysis in press.

Hayes, M.O., 1979. Barrier island morphology as a function of tidal and wave regime. In: S.P. Leatherman (Ed.), Barrier Islands from the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Academic Press, New York:1-28.

Howard, J.D. and R.W. Frey, 1984. Characteristic trace fossils in nearshore to offshore sequences. Upper Cretaceous of east-central Utah. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 21:200-219.

MacEachern, J.A., B.A. Zaitlin and S.G. Pemberton, 1999. A sharp-based sandstone of the Viking Formation, Joffre Field, Alberta, Canada: criteria for recognition of transgressively incised shoreface complexes. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69:876-892.

Macellari, C.E., C.A. Barrio and M.J. Manassero, 1989. Upper cretaceous to Paleocene depositional sequences and sandstone petrography of southwestern Patagonia (Argentina and Chile). Journal of South American Earth Sciences 2:223-239.

Malumián, N., 1999. La sedimentación y el volcanismo terciarios en la Patagonia Extraandina. In: Caminos, R. (Ed.), Geología Argentina. Anales Instituto de Geología y Recursos Minerales, SEGEMAR, Buenos Aires 29:557-612.

Marenssi, S.A., S. Casadío and S.N. Santillana, 2002. La Formación Man Aike al sur de El Calafate (Provincia de Santa Cruz) y su relación con la discordancia del Eoceno medio en la cuenca Austral. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina 57:341-344.

Marenssi, S.A., V. Guler, S. Casadío, R. Guerstein and O. Papú, 2004. Sedimentology and palynology of the Calafate Formation (Maastrichtian), Austral Basin, Southern Patagonia, Argentina. Cretaceous Research 25:907-918.

Nullo, F. E., C.A. Proserpio and G. Blasco de Nullo, 1981. El Cretácico de la Cuenca Austral entre el Lago San Martín y Río Turbio. In: W. Volkheimer, W. and E.A. Mussachio. (Eds.), Cuencas Sedimentarías del Jurásico y Cretácico de América del Sur., Buenos Aires: 181-220 pp.

Nullo, F.E., J.L. Panza and G. Blasco, 1999. Jurásico y Cretácico de la cuenca Austral. In: Caminos, R. (Ed.), Geología Argentina. Anales Instituto de Geología y Recursos Minerales, SEGEMAR, Buenos Aires 29:399-416.

Odino Barreto, A.L., L.E. Gómez Peral, S. Richiano and D.G. Poiré, 2017. Análisis composicional de la Formación Calafate (Maastrichtiano) en el área del Cerro Calafate, Cuenca Austral, Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina: Primeros resultados. Actas XX Congreso Geológico Argentino, agosto, 2017, Tucumán, Argentina, 91-97.

Pemberton, S.G., M. Spila, A.J. Pulham, T. Saunder, J.A. MacEachern, D. Robbins and I.K. Sinclair, 2001. Ichnology & Sedimentology of Shallow to Marginal Marine Systems. Ben Nevis and Avalon Reservoirs, Jeanne d´Arc Basin. Geological Association of Canada Short Course Notes, 15, St. John´s.

Plink-Björklund, P., 2005. Stacked fluvial and tide-dominated estuarine deposits in high-frequency (fourth order) sequences of the Eocene Central Basin, Spitsbergen. Sedimentology 52:391-428.

Poiré, D.G. and J. Franseze, 2010. Mesozoic clastic sequences from a Jurassic rift to a cretaceous foreland basin, Austral Basin, Patagonia, Argentina. In: C. del Papa and R. Astini, R (Eds.), Field Excursion Guidebook, 18th International Sedimentological Congress, Mendoza, Argentina, 1-53. pp

Pontén, A. and P. Plink-Björklund, 2009. Regressive to transgressive transits reflected in tidal bars, Middle Devonian Baltic Basin. Sedimentary Geology 218:48-60.

Posamentier, H.W., 2002. Ancient shelf ridges–a potentially significant component of the transgressive systems tract: case study from offshore northwest Java. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 86:75.

Potter, P.E. and F.J. Pettijohn, 1963. Paleocurrents and Basin Analysis. Springer, Berlin, 296 pp.

Reineck, H.E., and I.B.,Singh, 1980. Tidal flats. In, Reineck, H.E. and Singh, I.B. (Eds.) Depositional Sedimentary Environments. Springer (Ed.). Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 430-456.

Richiano, S., A.N. Varela, A. Cereceda and D.G. Poiré, 2012. Evolución paleoambiental de la Formación Río Mayer, Cretácico Inferior, Cuenca Austral, Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina. Latin American Journal of Sedimentology and Basin Analysis 19:3-26.

Rodríguez, J.F. and M. Miller, 2005. Cuenca Austral. In: Chebli, G.A., Cortiñas, J.S., Spalletti, L.A., Legarreta, L., Vallejo, E.L. (Eds.), Congreso de exploración y Desarrollo de Hidrocarburos, Frontera Exploratoria de la Argentina, Mar del Plata, 6:307- 323 pp.

Tettamanti, C., D. Moyano Paz, A.N. Varela, L.E. Gómez-Peral, D.G. Poiré, A. Cereceda and A.L. Odino-Barreto, 2019. Sedimentology and stratigraphy of the uppermost Cretaceous Continental Deposits of the Austral-Magallanes Basin, Patagonia, Argentina. Latin American Journal of Sedimentology and Basin Analysis, 25:149-168.

Varela, A.N., L.E. Gómez Peral, S. Richiano and D.G. Poiré, 2013. Distinguishing similar volcanic source areas from an integrated provenance analysis: implications for foreland andean basins. Journal of Sedimentary Research 83:258-276.

Yang, B.C., R.W. Dalrymple and S.S. Chun, 2005. Sedimentation on a wave-dominated, open-coast tidal flat, south-western Korea: summer tidal flat - winter shoreface. Sedimentology 52:235-252.

Zaitlin, B.A., R.W. Dalrymple, and R. Boyd, 1994. The stratigraphic organization of incised valley systems associated with relative sea-level change. In: Dalrymple, R.W., Boyd, R., Zaitlin, B.A. (Eds.), Incised Valley Systems: Origin and Sedimentary Sequences. SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology, Tulsa, Special Publication 51:45-60.

Descargas

Publicado

2021-03-31

Cómo citar

Odino Barreto, A. L. ., Cereceda, A. ., Gómez-Peral, L. E. ., Coronel, M. D. ., Tettamanti, C. ., & Poiré, D. G. . (2021). Sedimentology of the shallow marine deposits of the Calafate Formation during the Maastrichtian transgression at Lago Argentino, Austral-Magallanes Basin, Argentina. Latin American Journal of Sedimentology and Basin Analysis, 25(2), 169-191. Recuperado a partir de https://lajsba.sedimentologia.org.ar/index.php/lajsba/article/view/67

Número

Sección

Volumen especial